Yinshi 陰市
3 B-cun above the patellar base, beside the outer edge of the rectus femoris tendon.
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Vastus lateralis muscle · Rectus femoris muscle · Vastus intermedius muscle
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On this page
1Where is Yinshi?
3 B-cun above the patellar base, beside the outer edge of the rectus femoris tendon.
It is midway between ST32 and the outer end of the patellar base.
It is on the front-outer thigh.
Vastus lateralis muscle · Rectus femoris muscle · Vastus intermedius muscle
2How do I find it on my body?
- Straighten the knee and tighten the thigh.
- Find the rectus femoris tendon running down to the kneecap.
- Go 3 B-cun (about four finger-widths) above the patellar base and press just outside the tendon.
A cun is a body-scaled unit of length. The precise way is to divide a bone length into equal parts (proportional bone cun); finger widths are a quick estimate.
- rectus femoris
- The muscle running straight down the middle of the front of the thigh. It starts on the pelvis, joins the kneecap tendon, straightens the knee and lifts the leg.
- vastus lateralis
- The large muscle on the outer front of the thigh. It straightens the knee.
- vastus intermedius
- The muscle just under rectus femoris, lying on the front of the femur. It straightens the knee.
3Before you press
- Avoid broken or swollen skin and press only to a comfortable level.
- Acupressure is not a substitute for medical care.
4How has it been used traditionally?
- The name joins yin and shi (market). WHO adds a cross-check: it lies midway between ST32 and the lateral end of the patellar base.
From traditional texts — not a claim of effect.
?FAQ
Where exactly is Yinshi?
3 B-cun above the patellar base, beside the outer edge of the rectus femoris tendon. It is midway between ST32 and the outer end of the patellar base. It is on the front-outer thigh.
How do I find Yinshi?
Straighten the knee and tighten the thigh. Find the rectus femoris tendon running down to the kneecap. Go 3 B-cun (about four finger-widths) above the patellar base and press just outside the tendon. midway between ST32 and the outer end of the patellar base.
What should I watch out for?
Avoid broken or swollen skin and press only to a comfortable level. Acupressure is not a substitute for medical care.
Sources
- Location: WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region (2008), p. 62
- Standard comparison: Chinese national standard GB/T 12346-2021 (Nomenclature and location of meridian points)
- Korean anatomical terms and locating tips: KMCRIC Standard Acupoint DB (Korea)
- Classification source: Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing vol. 3 (Siku Quanshu edition)
- Classification cross-check: AcuAtlas dataset (CC BY 4.0)
- 3D: computed on Z-Anatomy (CC BY-SA 4.0) · BodyParts3D © DBCLS
Positions computed from the WHO standard locations (2008) on Z-Anatomy (CC BY-SA 4.0) · BodyParts3D © DBCLS. For reference only — not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment. See a clinician if you are unwell.